Do you need boxes to ship your products? It makes quite a difference whether you’re sending a load of cotton pads or heavy machine parts. Luckily, there are several types of corrugated cardboard. You may have heard of C-flute, E-flute, or F-flute, but what do those letters actually mean? Read on to find out.

A-flute has relatively large flutes that provide excellent cushioning and rigidity. You’ll mostly find A-flute combined with K-flute or C-flute. In Europe, however, A-flute is rarely used nowadays. While it’s strong and impact-resistant, it’s also more expensive due to its high flute factor (the ratio between flute height and length). For that reason, C-flute has largely replaced it.
C-flute offers a good balance between cushioning and strength. As mentioned, C-flute is commonly used as a replacement for A-flute. It’s more economical but still highly resilient. C-flute has about 140 flutes per meter and is considered a medium flute. In double-wall applications, it’s often combined with B-flute — the most common and reliable combination.
B-flute performs well under vertical compression, meaning it can handle stacking and weight pressure. It also prints better than A- or C-flute. With around 160 flutes per meter, B-flute is considered a fine flute type.
Bought a new TV lately? The box it came in was probably made from E-flute. This relatively new type of corrugated cardboard is often used as an alternative to solid board. E-flute has about 300 flutes per meter and a height of around 1.2 mm. It’s ideal for packaging single, high-value items. Not just because of its strength, but also because it delivers excellent print quality for logos, images, and text.
The corrugated alphabet ends with N-flute. Similar to G-flute, N-flute is made by a different manufacturer. It’s a relatively new type with even finer flutes than F-flute. It provides excellent protection for small, fragile products and is often used for premium packaging or display purposes.
At RENUBOX, you’ll find the corrugated boxes you need for your products. We’re happy to help you choose the right flute type and box strength. Browse our Re-used, Surplus, and Tailored boxes and pick the sustainable solution that fits your business.

F-flute features up to 600 flutes per meter, what the packaging industry calls microflute. With a flute height of only about 0.8 mm (compared to roughly 6 mm for K-flute), this material is perfect for small packaging, such as luxury items like perfume. F-flute offers even sharper print quality than E-flute.
Sometimes a single layer of corrugation isn’t enough — for example, when shipping heavy or fragile products. That’s where double-wall comes in: two layers of fluting separated by an additional liner. This makes the box stronger and more rigid.
Common combinations include:
For extra-heavy-duty applications, there’s also triple-wall cardboard: three layers of fluting stacked together. This provides maximum strength and is used for industrial or export packaging. A well-known example is A + C + A flute, offering superior protection for very heavy loads.